There are a large number of differences between ferrous and non-ferrous metals. The most prominent being that ferrous metals contain iron and non-ferrous do not. The discovery of non-ferrous metals was first. Gold, copper and bronze are soft which makes it easy to make various items without modern technology and processes. They replaced wood and stone and consequently ended the stone age. Non-ferrous items were very rare and were treated as indulgent items.
Desirable properties of non-ferrous metals include higher conductivity, low weight and not being magnetic. Some examples of these metals include cobalt, lithium, mercury, tungsten, zirconium. The lack of iron in non-ferrous metals makes them resilient to rust and corrosion. This makes them great for use in things like food cans, utensils, cars, planes, gutters, roofing and more.
Ferrous metal is notorious for its strength and magnetic properties. It’s use is predominantly in the construction industry. Examples of ferrous metals are stainless steel, wrought iron, carbon steel and cast iron. Uses include things like bridges, railways, pipes, cars, tunnels, skyscrapers. One of the down sides to this type of metal is that it is very susceptible to rust and corrosion when exposed to the elements.
When it comes to recycling ferrous and non-ferrous metals, they are actually split when they get to the plant. You can only recycle ferrous metals a few times as you compromise the quality and composition with each new cycle. Non-ferrous metals don’t do this and can be recycled endlessly. The plus side to recycling scrap metal is that it lessens landfill, saves energy and reduces greenhouse gasses.
Both ferrous and non-ferrous metals have different properties and entirely different uses. Here at WDIS WA we specialise in metals. We can match the perfect type for your application. Call us to discuss your options today.
